Systematics Collections Data

PDD 87707 – Leucopaxillus paradoxus (Costantin & L.M. Dufour) Boursier

Data provider:
New Zealand Fungarium - Te Kohinga Hekaheka o Aotearoa
Barcode:
PDD 87707
Specimen type:
Packet
Loan status:
Active
Database record added:
01 April 2010
Database record updated:
24 February 2023
Components
Primary component
Active identification
Determined name:
Leucopaxillus paradoxus
Determiner:
J.A. Cooper
Identification date:
2016-06 (Verbatim: June 2016)
Preferred name:
Leucopaxillus paradoxus (Costantin & L.M. Dufour) Boursier
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order:
Agaricales
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Identification type:
Determination
Associations:
has host Pinus radiata
Substrate:
litter and buried wood
Other identifications
Identification
Determined name:
Leucopaxillus cerealis
Determiner:
J.A. Cooper
Identification date:
Preferred name:
Leucopaxillus cerealis (Lasch) Singer
Active:
no
Identification type:
Determination
Other components
Active identification
Determined name:
Pinus radiata
Determiner:
Identification date:
Preferred name:
Pinus radiata D.Don
Division:
Tracheophyta
Class:
Pinopsida
Order:
Pinales
Family:
Pinaceae
Identification type:
Determination
Present:
no
Collection events
Primary collection event
Collection event type:
Unknown
Standard locality
Location:
Victoria Park
Georeferences:
Latitude and Longitude (WGS84):  -43.5902  172.651 
Verbatim locality:
Victoria Park
Verbatim collector:
J.A. Cooper
Standardised collector:
J. A. Cooper
Collectors reference no.:
JAC10441
Verbatim date:
2008/04/19
Start date:
2008-04-19
Country:
New Zealand
New Zealand Area Codes:
Mid Canterbury
Native lands:
Ngāi Tahu
Georeferences:
New Zealand Map Grid:  2481793E 5735196N  (WGS84 -43.590149 172.650558)
Habitat:
Exotic forest
Keywords:
Exotic forest
Specimen notes
Public Note:
taste mild, spore print white, smell strong earthy. Cap a loose cutis. Clamped. Spores strongly amyloid and warted and with an apiculus remaining inamyloid. Spores 7.8-9.1(8.4) SD0.5 x 4.5-5.4(4.9) SD0.3. Holotype of albissimus has smaller spores according to Bigelow and no cystidia. The jury seems to be out on the synonymy of cerealis, paradoxus and albissimus. NM splits paradoxus from ceralis/albissimus on decurrent gills in latter. For FAN this would be L. cutefractus split from paradoxus because former has cheilocystidia (but doesn't mention possible relationship to var. piceina). Cutefractus has different cap surface. BFF has paradoxus without cheilocystidia. Spores are correct size for cutefractus & paradoxus. L. cerealis var. piceinus (recorded for NZ) has a bitter taste but does have cystidia. A mess as usual. My hunch is that spores and cystidia are variable and this is all one taxon (albissimus 1873 USA, paradoxus 1896 France, cerealis 1829 germany, cutefractus 1983, piceina 1904, so the correct name is cerealis). See also Mycotaxon v109, p469 where these taxa are discussed. Note that L. monticola (which used to be a var. of albissimus until raised in rank) does not have decurrent gills, and this taxon does. Sequences indicate a difference between Euro cerealis and USA albissimat axa
Assigned reference numbers
JA Cooper Fungarium:
JAC10441
Permissions
Project permits
Reference:
PDD Collection - Local Contexts
Biocultural (BC) Notice