Systematics Collections Data

CHR 572250 – Solanum americanum Mill.

Data provider:
Allan Herbarium
Barcode:
CHR 572250
Specimen type:
Sheet
Database record added:
26 January 2006
Database record updated:
18 June 2022
Components
Primary component
Active identification
Determined name:
Solanum nodiflorum Jacq.
Determiner:
Redmond DN
Identification date:
2013-08-06 (Verbatim: 6 Aug 2013)
Preferred name:
Solanum americanum Mill.
Division:
Spermatophyta
Class:
Magnoliopsida
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Solanaceae
Identification type:
Taxonomic curation
Note:
following Manoko, M.L.K. et al 2007: Plant Systematics and Evolution 267: 1-11.
Other identifications
Identification
Determined name:
Solanum americanum subsp. nutans (R.J.F.Hend.) R.J.F.Hend.
Determiner:
Redmond DN
Identification date:
2008-11-03 (Verbatim: 3 Nov 2008)
Preferred name:
Solanum americanum Mill.
Active:
no
Identification type:
Taxonomic curation
Note:
following: Sykes WR in Webb et al 1988. Flora of New Zealand Vol. IV: 1252 .
Identification
Determined name:
Solanum americanum
Determiner:
Peter Heenan
Identification date:
2005-03-24 (Verbatim: 24/3/05)
Preferred name:
Solanum americanum Mill.
Active:
no
Identification type:
Determination
Collection events
Primary collection event
Collection event type:
Field
Standard locality
Location:
Ruawai
Georeferences:
Latitude and Longitude (WGS84):  -36.096  174.04 
Verbatim locality:
Ruawai
Verbatim collector:
Eileen and Grant Alexander
Standardised collector:
E. Alexander; Grant Alexander
Verbatim date:
May 2004
Start date:
2004-05
Country:
New Zealand
Land District:
North Auckland Land District
Native lands:
Ngāti Whātua
Te Uri o Hau
Georeferences:
Latitude and Longitude (WGS84):  -36.096  174.04 
Habitat:
kumara farm
Notes:
Plant Register ID: 2004/471Collected as ripe black berries.Resistant to the herbicide 'paraquat'. The S. [Solanum] americanum is directly comparable with the Solanum nigrum samples, as they were sown on the same day and grown under the same conditions. From what I've seen, the S. americanum appears to have quite different cotyledons, to initiate flowering about a week after S. nigrum, and to have more sparse flowers - which are noticeably smaller. The fruit is forming but not ripe yet.
Other collection events
Collection event type:
Cultivated
Standard locality
Location:
Crop and Food Research Centre - Pukekohe
Georeferences:
Latitude and Longitude (WGS84):  -37.2052  174.862 
Verbatim locality:
Crop & Food Research Centre - Pukekohe
Verbatim collector:
Steve Lewthwaite
Standardised collector:
S. Lewthwaite
Verbatim date:
March 2005
Start date:
2005-03
Country:
New Zealand
Land District:
South Auckland Land District
Native lands:
Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
Ngāti Tamaoho
Ngāti Te Ata
Te Ākitai Waiohua
Waikato
Georeferences:
Latitude and Longitude (WGS84):  -37.205159 S 174.862445 E  (WGS84 -37.205159 174.862445)
Habitat:
The seed was sown into pots and grown in a plastic house.
Specimen notes
Supplementary remarks:
Flowers 8 mm diam. Stone cells in fruit. Anthers 1.6 mm long.
Peter Heenan, 24/3/05
Permissions
Project permits
Reference:
CHR Collection - Local Contexts
Biocultural (BC) Notice